Modelling plasticiser loss inside closed environments
نویسندگان
چکیده
Plasticiser loss, a fundamental mechanism in the degradation of polymeric materials, leads to material instability and contamination environment. The process depends on environmental conditions, but size container which an object is housed thickness also play key roles rate plasticiser loss time at equilibrium reached. Understanding these dependencies provides valuable insight into plastic museum artefacts inside enclosures as typified by storage and, more broadly, deterioration materials closed environments. Migration low molecular weight plasticisers, like diethyl phthalate or dimethyl phthalate, from plastics has been widely studied accelerated ageing experiments elevated temperatures different airflows. Here, investigate effects, we modelled stagnant environment enclosure room temperature. Our model one-dimensional describes through two-phase transient diffusion process, between solid air. comparison numerical simulations FTIR 1H NMR spectroscopic data cellulose acetate samples plasticised with aged T = 70 °C 50% relative humidity indicates that appropriate for thin enclosed plastics. We applied over range coefficients [10−21–10−14 m2 s−1] partition [103–107] represent materials. Under investigated scenarios, tolerate maximum total 10% timescales vary 1 109 years. relationship dimensions can suggest how improve packaging products minimise well future conservation strategies guidelines artefacts.
منابع مشابه
Modelling reaction kinetics inside cells.
In the past decade, advances in molecular biology such as the development of non-invasive single molecule imaging techniques have given us a window into the intricate biochemical activities that occur inside cells. In this chapter we review four distinct theoretical and simulation frameworks: (i) non-spatial and deterministic, (ii) spatial and deterministic, (iii) non-spatial and stochastic and...
متن کاملModelling bovine serum albumin inside carbon nanotubes
Bovine serum albumin is commonly used in many biochemical applications due to its stability, lack of interference within biochemical reactions and low production cost. Here, we model the interaction of bovine serum albumin inside a carbon nanotube. The carbon nanotube is chosen as an example to demonstrate its potential use in targeted drug and protein delivery and as an enzyme immobilizing mat...
متن کاملJump inversions inside effectively closed sets and applications to randomness
We study inversions of the jump operator on Π1 classes, combined with certain basis theorems. These jump inversions have implications for the study of the jump operator on the random degrees—for various notions of randomness. For example, we characterize the jumps of the weakly 2-random sets which are not 2-random, and the jumps of the weakly 1-random relative to 0′ sets which are not 2-random....
متن کاملClosed System Chemistry inside Massive Ice Deposits at Meridiani Planum
Introduction: The discoveries made by the Opportunity rover at Meridiani Planum have provided a new view of the chemistry of the martian surface. These results have also spawned a number of different interpretations. These different interpretations of the chemistry of the Meridiani sulphate-bearing rocks can be categorized into two main groups. The first model suggests that the rocks are sedime...
متن کاملEvolution of dispersal in closed advective environments.
We study a two-species competition model in a closed advective environment, where individuals are exposed to unidirectional flow (advection) but no individuals are lost through the boundary. The two species have the same growth and advection rates but different random dispersal rates. The linear stability analysis of the semi-trivial steady state suggests that, in contrast to the case without a...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Polymer Degradation and Stability
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1873-2321', '0141-3910']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2022.110204